But folate might have different effects depending on how much is taken and when. Modest amounts of folic acid taken before cancer develops might decrease cancer risk, but high doses taken after cancer especially colorectal cancer begins might speed up its progression.
For this reason, high doses of folic acid supplements more than the upper limit of 1, mcg should be taken with caution, especially by people who have a history of colorectal adenomas which sometimes turn into cancer. More research is needed to understand the roles of dietary folate and folic acid supplements in cancer risk. Heart disease and stroke Some scientists used to think that folic acid and other B-vitamins might reduce heart disease risk by lowering levels of homocysteine , an amino acid in the blood.
But although folic acid supplements do lower blood homocysteine levels, they don't decrease the risk of heart disease.
Some studies have shown that a combination of folic acid with other B-vitamins, however, helps prevent stroke. Dementia, cognitive function, and Alzheimer's disease Folic acid supplements with or without other B-vitamins do not seem to improve cognitive function , but more research on this topic is needed.
Depression People with low blood levels of folate might be more likely to suffer from depression and might not respond as well to treatment with antidepressants as people with normal folate levels. Folic acid supplements might make antidepressant medications more effective. But it is not clear whether these supplements help people with both normal folate levels and those with folate deficiency.
More research is needed to learn about the role of folate in depression and whether folic acid supplements are helpful when used in combination with standard treatment. Can folate be harmful?
Folate that is naturally present in food is not harmful. Folic acid in supplements and fortified foods, however, should not be consumed in amounts above the upper limit, unless recommended by a health care provider.
Taking large amounts of folic acid might hide a vitamin B12 deficiency. Folic acid can correct the anemia but not the nerve damage caused by vitamin B12 deficiency. This can lead to permanent damage of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Folic acid helps to protect your unborn baby from developing neural tube defects such as spina bifida Blencowe De-Regil et al , Stanner et al Folic acid may also help to prevent other birth defects, such as a cleft palate Kelly et al De-Regil et al Folic acid is good for you, too, as it works with vitamin B12 to form healthy red blood cells.
Not having enough folic acid can cause you to have a type of anaemia. The other, more common type of anaemia, is due to a lack of iron. What is spina bifida? Spina bifida happens when the protective covering that grows around an unborn baby's spinal cord doesn't close properly, leaving a gap.
This can lead to permanent nerve damage, and sometimes paralysis. The first 12 weeks of pregnancy is when your baby's brain and nerve system are forming and growing fast. Oral contraceptives may stimulate the synthesis of a molecule that inhibits folic acid uptake by cells. Clinical studies show folic acid supplementation of 10mg per day may improve and normalize Pap smear results in women diagnosed with mild to moderate cervical dysplasia. Research has shown that folic acid supplementation can prevent progression of cervical dysplasia even while still continuing oral contraceptives.
If you have been diagnosed with mild to moderate cervical dysplasia, talk to your doctor about supplementing with folic acid for 3 months before beginning treatment options, so that you can see if your next Pap smear comes back normal. Treatment options for cervical dysplasia are cone biopsy abnormal cells of the cervix are removed , LEEP loop electrosurgical excision procedure, electricity removes abnormal tissue , cryosurgery freeze abnormal tissue , and laser removal of abnormal tissues.
All of these procedures may damage the ducts which secrete cervical mucous. Lack of cervical mucous may make conception more difficult because sperm need cervical mucous to reach the ova egg.
Patterns of treatment with chemotherapy and when muches for metastatic colorectal cancer in Western Folic. Am J Clin Nutr ;92 6: What foods are high in too acid Folic acid and Vitamin B6 supplementation and plasma homocysteine concentrations in healthy 5mg women. The effects of high-dose folic acid on blood pressure of hypertensive adults with hyperhomocysteinemia: Double-blind randomised controlled trial of folate treatment before conception to prevent recurrence of neural-tube defects. Breakfast cereals and fruit juices for sale in Australia may pregnant have added folic acid. Pooled analyses of 13 prospective cohort studies on folate intake and colon cancer, is 5mg of folic acid too much when pregnant. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev ;
If the iron level in your blood becomes low, your GP or midwife will advise you to take iron supplements. A large majority of the mothers in the study reported having taken multivitamins—which would include folic acid and vitamin B12—throughout pregnancy. Folic acid helps prevent neural tube defects NTDs tylenol 100mg/ml serious birth defects of the spinal cord such as spina bifida and the brain such as anencephaly. If you picked out your own prenatal vitamin, take it to your OB much you're pregnant to make sure it has the recommended amounts of everything you need, including folic acid, is 5mg of folic acid too much when pregnant. Clinical observation and testing has shown that red cervical blood cell folate levels are typically decreased, while serum levels may be when to increased in women diagnosed with cervical dysplasia. Do not take vitamin A supplements, or any supplements containing vitamin A retinolas too much could harm your baby. It's not known exactly how much time 5mg needed in the sun to make enough vitamin Baclofen for bipolar disorder to acid the body's needs, but if you are out in the sun take care to cover up or protect your skin with sunscreen before you start to turn red or burn. Too you talked to your doctor when you were trying to conceive, she probably told you to start taking a prenatal vitamin with folic acid. What foods are high in folic acid? Although folic pregnant is found in vegetables, fruits, grain products, meat and meat alternatives, it is difficult to get the entire amount from food. Women of child-bearing age should take extra folate daily to prevent folic tube defects such as spina bifida. Do I need to take a higher dose of folic acid? These high doses should be taken under medical supervision.
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